Use Psychological Theories to Explain Aggressive Behaviour

Use mental theories to explain pugnacious behavior. Describe trinity methods a cultivate might use to eliminate hard-hitting tendencies of performers and to encourage an progressive and healthy lifestyle. (6 Marks) belligerence is the attempt to harm outside the rules of the game. thither are many different theories of how trespass is formed. Instinct guess was proposed by Freud and is the trace view of behavior and shows the drawbacks of this spatial relation, that behaviour is at every time predictable.It proposes that aggression is genetically inherited and that a violent trait lies within everyone. Freud called this innate characteristic the wipeout instinct, which purpose is to seek offensive destruction. Lorenze put foreward the idea that self-asserting aptitude is constantly building and needs to be released. Bandura presented the social learning theory, which has the view that all behaviour is learnt. Aggression is non a genetically based innate characteri stic but it nurtured by the external environmental factors.So aggression can therefore be learned by watching and write from component part models and becomes an acceptable way to perform if it is reinforced. Aggression is likely to occur if it is range of the social and cultural norm of a group. The thwarting aggression guess was proposed by Dollard, he proposed that frustration develops when endeavor-directed behaviour or need to achieve is blocked. The endeavor towards frustration is increased when the pursued goal reflects ego or outcome orientation. Frustration occurs from environmental situations such as defeat, practiced opposition and poor officiating.This is a integrationist theory because frustration generated by the environment installations the aggressive gene. If the aggressive act is successful, frustration is released and the aggressor feels good. This is known as a aperient release. But if the aggression fails and results in punishment, progress frustrati on is generated. The aggression cue hypothesis theory presents a second integrationist perspective and builds upon Dollards work. Berkowitz believed that frustration lead to an increase in input.However, he disagrees that frustration altogether will always trigger aggression. He proposed that frustration creates a readiness for aggression, which is triggered when a provocative environmental cue is present. hard-hitting cues such as perceived unjustness for example biased officiators will trigger aggression in sport if arousal among participants is high. However, better players have the capacity to get wind frustration and arousal. A coach could issue some cognitive strategies to lower psychological arousal such as ascertain to ten to regain composure.They could introduce bodied methods to eliminate aggression such as relaxation techniques and breathing techniques to calm down. The aggressive person could also be wedded a role of responsibility or shown that dysfunctional be haviour will be punished, for example in a watch aggressive behaviour will not be tolerated and the player will be substituted. But also non-aggressive behaviour should be positively reinforced. Emphasis on non-aggressive role models will help to eliminate aggressive behaviour. The control of aggression positively promoted an active and healthy lifestyle.